Çizgisel Tarihe Karşı Çıkışları Bağlamında Spengler ve Toynbee’nin Döngüsel Tarih Yaklaşımları
Kaygı. Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe DergisiCilt 2013/20-legacy-351, Sayı 20
As the dominant approach until the 21th century, linear history approach had been criticized by Spengler and Toynbee at the beginning of 21th century because of the intrinsic progressive a teleological perspective. Both of the philosophers had attempted to replace …